Report reveals impact of free bus travel on the lives of young people
A new report has revealed the lasting benefits of the Young Persons’ (Under 22s) Free Bus Travel Scheme, highlighting its role in supporting young people through the cost of living crisis, tackling child poverty and promoting more sustainable travel.
Based on a Young Scot national survey and engagement with over 650 young people, the research shows that free bus travel has had a strong positive impact on independence, confidence, financial stability and access to opportunities such as work and education.
Key findings include:
Over half (55%) of respondents still use the bus at least once a week after turning 22
71% believe the scheme changed how they choose to travel, with more now considering public transport and active travel options
91% said the scheme increased access to work, education and leisure
85% reported a positive impact on their or their family’s daily costs
80% agreed that the scheme helped reduce their environmental footprint.
While bus use decreases and car use rises after young people leave the scheme, many continue to value public and active travel with 63% saying they now think more carefully about sustainable transport choices.
The findings also highlight broader social benefits, including improved mental health, reduced isolation and stronger community connections.
Many young people expressed that although eligibility ends at 22, their financial and personal circumstances often do not change immediately and they would welcome continued support to help maintain these positive habits and opportunities.
Finn Brown, 22, Dumfries and Galloway said:
“I largely travel by bus. Once I’m at other destinations I also use the bus. I’d say I use the bus 80% of the time. Still similar to when I had the free bus travel but sometimes slightly less inclined if I am thinking about the cost.”
Caelan Austin, 23, Glasgow said:
“Thanks to the free bus travel scheme, I felt more connected to my family, my community and the culture around me. Being able to get around without worry opened the door to new experiences, strengthened my relationships and allowed me to take part in opportunities I otherwise might have missed. It even broadened my access to work and training, ultimately helping me start the career I have today.”
Kal Pongco, 23, Edinburgh said:
“Being able to travel and explore wider Scotland and what it has to offer without having to think about cost was hugely beneficial to me.”
Minister for Agriculture and Connectivity Jim Fairlie said:
“I’m delighted to welcome this important research, which shows the lasting impact of Scotland’s Young Persons’ Free Bus Travel Scheme. This transformational policy has already delivered over 260 million free journeys, and it’s encouraging to see its benefits extend well beyond the age of eligibility. It’s encouraging to see that 71% of young people say the scheme has influenced how they travel today, and more than half still use the bus every single week.
“Free bus travel isn’t just about short-term savings. It’s helping young people build independence, confidence, and sustainable travel habits that support their journey into education, training, work and adult life. Hearing these experiences first-hand is a powerful reminder of the difference the scheme is making, and I’m grateful to all the young people who shared their views.”
Young Scot CEO Kirsten Urquhart said:
“Free bus travel has supported young people through challenging times and encouraged greener, more connected ways of living. By hearing directly from young people, we can ensure future transport policy continues to reflect their needs and build on these positive changes.”
Read the full report